Designers have created fonts to help with dyslexia, such as OpenDyslexic, which is designed with heavy weighted bottoms to help guide readers. It also has slightly different unique shapes for each similar-looking letter to help prevent the mind from displacing letters. Another popular font is Dyslexie.You may have heard of fonts such as Open Dyslexic and Dyslexie which claim to support those with Dyslexia to read more fluently. However, in a 2016 study, researchers compared reading rate and accuracy results for children identified as having dyslexia when using Open Dyslexic (a free ‘dyslexia friendly’ font), Arial, and Times New Roman ... Readable fonts. Use sans serif fonts, such as Arial and Comic Sans, as letters can appear less crowded. Alternatives include Verdana, Tahoma, Century Gothic, Trebuchet, Calibri, Open Sans. Font size should be 12-14 point or equivalent (e.g. 1-1.2em / 16-19 px). Some dyslexic readers may request a larger font. A font is a formal set of text characters, including letters, numbers and punctuation, created by a graphic designer in a particular style. Not all fonts are created equal and some typefaces may be more or less accessible for readers with visual impairments, visual processing disorders and dyslexia.It is essential to consider factors such as font size, spacing, and individual preferences. Some dyslexic individuals may find Times New Roman easier to read, while others may prefer sans-serif fonts. The impact of typography on readability, especially for dyslexic readers, is a complex and subjective matter. while times new roman may offer ...Mild: Students with mild dyslexia have difficulty with reading but can work around it with accommodations and extra support. Moderate: Students with moderate dyslexia require specialized interventions, like multi-sensory instruction and help learning to read. These students will also require accommodations. Severe: Students with severe …When implementing dyslexia-friendly fonts on websites, consider the following points: Font Choice: Opt for fonts like OpenDyslexic, Lexie Readable, or Comic Sans, known for their weighted bottoms, which help indicate direction. Font Size: Use a larger font size, generally 12-14 pt for body text, as it can help in distinguishing …Coraline Steiner. Posted on February 6, 2023 | Updated on February 6, 2023. Depending on the style and size of a font, any of them can be challenging to read. …Apr 14, 2024 · Here is a step-by-step guide on how to customize iPhone fonts for dyslexia: Go to the "Settings" app on your iPhone. Scroll down and tap on "Display & Brightness". Tap on "Text Size" to adjust the overall font size. Enable "Bold Text" to make the text more prominent. Return to the "Settings" app and tap on "Accessibility". The font has received much media attention worldwide (e.g., TheGuardian.com, Slate.com, TheAtlantic.com, USA Today, and io9.com). Another font, OpenDyslexic, was released in 2011. It is considered dyslexia-friendly because it is mostly sans-serif. Ablerado Gonzalez created this font in order “to help dyslexic readers.”.Using the font without that is simple: install it somewhere that TeX can find it, use the package fontspec, set the font to Open Dyslexic (read the fontspec manual for details about font names and the difference between xelatex and lualatex ), and compile with either xelatex or lualatex. The following is a smaller example (compiled with lualatex ).BreezyHorror. OpenDyslexic font is AMAZING! I changed the font on my Kindle to OpenDyslexic a couple of weeks ago, and even though I’m not dyslexic I can read so much faster with it compared to the standard Bookerly font. I was a pretty fast reader anyway but sentences just seem to glide by now. For me I think it has something to do with the ...What Font Style is Best for Dyslexia? Fonts with no serifs, known as “san-serifs” are the most friendly for those with dyslexia. Serif-less fonts are typically recommended by experts because serif … The relationship between fonts and dyslexia has drawn the attention of many elds, such as psychology, arts, and acces-sibility. We divide related work in: (1) fonts recommended for people with dyslexia, (2) fonts designed for this target group, and (3) related user studies. 3.1 Recommendations Most of the recommendations come from associations for Some research has found that sans serif, monospaced, and roman fonts improve reading performance. 1. LightSail Personalized Reader uses X font, 2. Size. Larger font sizes are helpful for children with dyslexia because they make the letters clearer and improve reading speed. 2 The best dyslexia fonts are ones where you can adjust the size.According to dyslexic.com, in addition to Comic Sans, the relatively good premium fonts include Arial, Trebuchet MS, Myriad Pro, and Geneva. However, some font designers are developing fonts specifically for dyslexics: The Read Regular font produced by the Dutch is available on request. The Dyslexie font, also Dutch, is likewise available …10 Best Fonts for Dyslexia. 1. Arial. Arial is one of the most widely used fonts on the internet, and for good reason. First, it’s on just about every program you can think of, and it doesn’t require a license. Second, it’s clear and easy to read. Like all fonts on this list, Arial is sans serif.1. OpenDyslexic: OpenDyslexic is a widely recognized font specifically designed for individuals with dyslexia. It features weighted bottoms, which helps to provide a visual anchor and prevent letters from flipping or rotating. The unique design of this font aims to decrease reading errors and improve readability. 2. 120,000+ free fonts. 18,000+ commercial-use fonts. 3,300+ Designers. Dyslexia fonts help people with this disability to read text easier and more clearly. We have several free dyslexia friendly fonts that you can download. May 28, 2020 · Choosing a dyslexia-friendly font can make a world of difference, and can open up another branch of the intended audience. At the same time, editors and authors also don’t have to feel obligated to choose a special font made for people with dyslexia such as OpenDyslexic because fonts like Arial, Helvetica, and Courier were proven to help ... Fonts For Dyslexia: 10 Most Dyslexia-Friendly Fonts | Compliant. Dyslexia is one of the most common neuro-cognitive disorders; it affects 20 percent of the population and represents approximately 80 – 90 percent …BreezyHorror. OpenDyslexic font is AMAZING! I changed the font on my Kindle to OpenDyslexic a couple of weeks ago, and even though I’m not dyslexic I can read so much faster with it compared to the standard Bookerly font. I was a pretty fast reader anyway but sentences just seem to glide by now. For me I think it has something to do with the ... Dyslexie Font stands out as a revolutionary design aimed at improving the reading for individuals with dyslexia. Christian Boer, a dyslexic graphic designer, created this unique typeface with a specific focus on addressing the challenges faced by those with dyslexia. This website is in Dyslexie Font. Oct 9, 2023 · Let’s dive into the fonts that can help individuals with ADHD focus better: 1. Arial. Arial is a simple, sans-serif font known for its clarity and readability. Its clean lines make it easy on the eyes. 2. Calibri. Calibri is a modern sans-serif font that provides a smooth reading experience. Dyslexia-Friendly Fonts. There are certain fonts that make text easier to read if you are dyslexic. The British Dyslexia Association (BDA) has identified sans serif fonts as ones to use in addition to Tahoma, Verdana, Calibri, Trebuchet and Century Gothic. There is one font that’s been specifically designed for dyslexia.8 of The Best Fonts for Dyslexia. Now that you know what to avoid, let’s help you select one of the easiest fonts to read for dyslexia. Dyslexie. This font was specifically designed for people with dyslexia. The font’s design reduces the possibility of letters being flipped or swapped, which is a common occurrence among online users with ... It is a collection of fonts focused on what readers actually prefer, instead of what is said to be faster or more accurate. It is the most different dyslexia font of all, trying to imitate handwritten text. Best standard fonts for dyslexia. These fonts were not especially designed for dyslexic people, they are standard one, available almost ... 1. Madaromy Fun Monoline. What font is best for dyslexia? Well, Madaromy Fun Monoline is a top choice. This font has a consistent line thickness in its …The Dyslexie font, designed in 2009 by graphic designer Christian Boer, claims to have positive effects on reading for those with dyslexia. This development comes from the argument that children with dyslexia require a larger font size and greater spacing between letters to enhance reading abilities. Dyslexie Font stands out as a revolutionary design aimed at improving the reading for individuals with dyslexia. Christian Boer, a dyslexic graphic designer, created this unique typeface with a specific focus on addressing the challenges faced by those with dyslexia. Using a within-subject design, 48 subjects with dyslexia read 12 texts with 12 different fonts. Sans serif, monospaced and roman font styles significantly improved the reading performance over serif, proportional and italic fonts. On the basis of our results, we present a set of more accessible fonts for people with dyslexia.Dyslexic-friendly fonts also exist which help this audience. ‘Neurodiversity and Inclusion’ (Sophie Clifton-Tucker, 2022) emphasises the importance of choosing an appropriate font, stating that people with ADHD also prefer fonts that resemble handwriting, but some letter combinations in this style continues to cause confusion. Mono-spaced ...The font Dyslexie was favored the least by children with and without dyslexia at the word level. The third research question was whether reading texts or words in the preferred font, would lead to better reading outcomes. We found no effect of reading a text or words in the preferred font on reading performances for dyslexic children or for ...Jan 19, 2023 · It’s not quite as rounded as Arial, but its lack of series and evenly spaced letters make it one of the best fonts for dyslexia accessibility. This is an example of Helvetica font. 3. Comic Sans. Comic Sans is a much-maligned and unpopular font, especially among graphic designers. Nov 18, 2019 · Dyslexia is a learning condition characterized by difficulties with reading and, to a lesser extent, writing. As the web is full of written content, the right fonts and extensions can make consuming digital content much easier for those with dyslexia. Dyslexia Fonts: Improving Reading for People with Dyslexia. One way to make reading easier for people with dyslexia is to use a dyslexia font. These fonts are specially designed to be easier for people with dyslexia to read. They have features like consistent spacing, open letter shapes, and fewer things on the page that can distract the eye. ...Coraline Steiner. Posted on February 6, 2023 | Updated on February 6, 2023. Depending on the style and size of a font, any of them can be challenging to read. …The relationship between fonts and dyslexia has drawn the attention of many fields, such as psychology, arts, and acces-sibility. We divide related work in: (1) fonts recommended for people with dyslexia, (2) fonts designed for this target group, and (3) related user studies. 3.1 Recommendations Most of the recommendations come from ...Fonts For Dyslexia: 10 Most Dyslexia-Friendly Fonts | Compliant. Dyslexia is one of the most common neuro-cognitive disorders; it affects 20 percent of the population and represents approximately 80 – 90 percent …About. OpenDyslexic is a new open sourced font created to increase readability for readers with dyslexia. The typeface includes regular, bold, italic, and bold-italic styles, and 2 typefaces: OpenDyslexic, and OpenDyslexic-Alta. It was created to help with my reading, and is being updated continually and improved based on input from other ...Yes, dyslexia-friendly fonts do work, but it’s important to keep the following guidelines in mind when choosing the right font for your website: It’s generally preferred to use sans serif fonts that are designed without serifs (i.e., extending features at the end of strokes) thus helping the letters appear less crowded (though we’ll also ...I'm not dyslexic, but Dyslexie was specifically developed for it. Also, this study found that sans serif, monospaced, roman fonts are generally easier to read than serif, non-mono, italic fonts. There is a free, open-source font that is very similar to Dyslexie.Mild: Students with mild dyslexia have difficulty with reading but can work around it with accommodations and extra support. Moderate: Students with moderate dyslexia require specialized interventions, like multi-sensory instruction and help learning to read. These students will also require accommodations. Severe: Students with severe …Renske de Leeuw compared Dyslexie to Arial in reading tests of dyslexic and non-dyslexic readers. Test subjects actually read one more word per minute with Arial than Dyslexie (80.0 vs 79.0); and ...Comic Sans. Don’t judge a font by its vibe! Comic Sans, with its playful look, might seem casual, but it’s a champ for readability, especially with its round shapes. Open Dyslexic. Now, this is a special one. Crafted for dyslexia, it’s a superhero for ADHD too, thanks to its weighted letters and roomy spacing. The relationship between fonts and dyslexia has drawn the attention of many elds, such as psychology, arts, and acces-sibility. We divide related work in: (1) fonts recommended for people with dyslexia, (2) fonts designed for this target group, and (3) related user studies. 3.1 Recommendations Most of the recommendations come from associations for Download the Open Dyslexic font by Abelardo Gonzalez. The Open Dyslexic font has been downloaded 95,793 times.Comic Sans. Don’t judge a font by its vibe! Comic Sans, with its playful look, might seem casual, but it’s a champ for readability, especially with its round shapes. Open Dyslexic. Now, this is a special one. Crafted for dyslexia, it’s a superhero for ADHD too, thanks to its weighted letters and roomy spacing.Dyslexia is a form of neurodiversity in which individuals generally struggle with reading, writing, spelling, and text comprehension, as well as verbal expression. Having dyslexia is not an indication of low intelligence or laziness. It is a difference in the way the brain functions. READ MORE.Aug 10, 2023 · Best Google Docs Font for Dyslexia. The best Google Docs font for dyslexia is Lexend. This font has wider spacing and an extra space between each letter, making it the best choice for people with dyslexia. The Lexend font has various versions, with each version being wider and more openly spaced than the previous one. Format pages using the OpenDyslexic font and low contrast help. 🔍 ABOUT OpenDyslexic is an open sourced font created to increase readability for readers with dyslexia. This extension overrides all fonts on web pages with the OpenDyslexic font, and formats pages to be more easily readable. Your brain can sometimes do funny things to letters.Lexie Readable (formerly Lexia Readable) was designed with accessibility and legibility in mind, an attempt to capture the strength and clarity of Comic Sans without the comic book associations. Features like the non-symmetrical b and d, and the handwritten forms of a and g may help dyslexic readers. The fonts now include a full …Correction policy. The best colors for dyslexia are often considered to be those with high contrast and distinct differences in hue. This can include bright colors such as red, blue, and green. However, it is essential to consider individual preferences and needs when selecting colors. Some people with dyslexia may prefer more muted colors …Format pages using the OpenDyslexic font and low contrast help. 🔍 ABOUT OpenDyslexic is an open sourced font created to increase readability for readers with dyslexia. This extension overrides all fonts on web pages with the OpenDyslexic font, and formats pages to be more easily readable. Your brain can sometimes do funny things to letters.OmoType Is Free For Personal Use. OmoType font for dyslexia is going to be subjected to further testing in collaboration with the Faculty of Education and Rehabilitation Sciences in Zagreb. The full potential of these fonts is achieved with the use of Omoguru dyslexia friendly mobile application launched in the second half of …Note: Display fonts are used primarily for titles or fancy headlines. Generally, display fonts are not used for text because they’re difficult to read at a smaller size. Isabelle preferred the fonts in the following order: Dyslexie, OpenDyslexic, Verdana, Arial, Lexia Readable, and CMU. A CHILD’S PERSPECTIVE.Feb 15, 2024 · How font choice affects dyslexic readers. Dyslexic readers often face challenges like letter swapping and mirror-image confusion. The best fonts for dyslexia tackle these issues head-on. They have features that make each letter distinct, reducing the likelihood of mix-ups. Mar 1, 2023 · Verdana. Verdana is another standard font that is often recommended for people with dyslexia. It is a sans-serif font with clear and easily distinguishable letter shapes. The font is designed to be easily read at small sizes, making it ideal for digital displays. Verdana is widely available on most computers and is free to use. Download this press release (PDF) What You Need to Know: MOHELA will pay penalties for failing to provide timely access to borrower data so the DFPI can reach …Dyslexia Reading Well. These sites have some solid advice for anyone looking to choose a font that makes their copy easier to read for dyslexic viewers: Sans-serif fonts are preferred. Clear letter spacing (letters should be distinct) Line spacing should be at least 1.5. Font size should be at least 12-14pts. OpenDyslexic is free to use: The newest version of OpenDyslexic now uses the SIL-OFL license, giving you freedom to use it for personal use, business use, education, commercial, books, ebook readers, applications, websites, and any other project or purpose you need. Download. Donations are optional, but definitely appreciated. As a result, it should help dyslexics read. “It speaks to people’s imaginations that a font — especially because it looks so fancy with special letter shapes,” would help people with dyslexia read, says Eva Marinus, a cognitive scientist at Macquarie University in Sydney, Australia. But only a very small percentage of dyslexics face ...A C Pen reader is most commonly used for students with dyslexia. It helps them to listen to rather than read written words so they can interpret them more clearly and effectively. However, it can be used for other purposes, too. Here are a few types of people who could use it: Elderly people with faltering eyesight. OpenDyslexic. OpenDyslexic is a free typeface / font designed to mitigate some of the common reading errors caused by dyslexia. The typeface was created by Abbie Gonzalez, who released it through an open-source license. [3] [4] The design is based on DejaVu Sans, also an open-source font. [citation needed] Like many dyslexia-intervention ... 1. What Are Good Fonts for Dyslexia? Choosing a good font for dyslexia is crucial for enhancing readability. Dyslexia-friendly fonts are designed to reduce reading difficulties …I'm not dyslexic, but Dyslexie was specifically developed for it. Also, this study found that sans serif, monospaced, roman fonts are generally easier to read than serif, non-mono, italic fonts. There is a free, open-source font that is very similar to Dyslexie.OpenDyslexic is an open source font created to help increase readability for readers with dyslexia. The typeface includes regular, bold, italic, and bold-italic styles. It is being updated continually and improved based on input from other dyslexic users. OpenDyslexic Mono is included for programming, or other areas where a fixed width font is ... OpenDyslexic is free to use: The newest version of OpenDyslexic now uses the SIL-OFL license, giving you freedom to use it for personal use, business use, education, commercial, books, ebook readers, applications, websites, and any other project or purpose you need. Download. Donations are optional, but definitely appreciated. Decorative Fonts: Avoid fonts that have intricate or decorative designs. Fonts with excessive flourishes, curls, or unusual letterforms can make it challenging for dyslexic readers to recognize and differentiate letters. Italicized Fonts: Italicized fonts can be difficult to read for individuals with dyslexia.Both Dyslexie, and Open Dyslexic claim that they make reading ‘easier’ for people with dyslexia. The evidence that such fonts make reading easier is inconclusive, with limited research having been done on these types of weighted fonts in particular. Evidence does suggest however, that common fonts already in use for general readability ... OpenDyslexic is free to use: The newest version of OpenDyslexic now uses the SIL-OFL license, giving you freedom to use it for personal use, business use, education, commercial, books, ebook readers, applications, websites, and any other project or purpose you need. Download. Donations are optional, but definitely appreciated. OpenDyslexic: OpenDyslexic is a new open source font created to increase readability for readers with dyslexia. It was built on Jim Lyles’s Bitstream Vera Sans, and is free for Commercial and Personal use.OpenDyslexic: OpenDyslexic is a new open source font created to increase readability for readers with dyslexia. It was built on Jim Lyles’s Bitstream Vera Sans, and is free for Commercial and Personal use.Nov 18, 2019 · Dyslexia is a learning condition characterized by difficulties with reading and, to a lesser extent, writing. As the web is full of written content, the right fonts and extensions can make consuming digital content much easier for those with dyslexia. Apr 17, 2019 · A team of researchers in Spain has recently published the results of a study to determine which fonts were easiest for dyslexic individuals to read. Based on the evaluation of 48 dyslexic subjects ages 11-50, reading 12 texts with 12 different fonts, they determined that reading performance was best with sans serif, monospaced, and roman fonts ... OpenDyslexic: A typeface for Dyslexia. OpenDyslexic is a typeface designed against some common symptoms of dyslexia. If you like the way you are able to read this page, and others, then this typeface is for you! OpenDyslexic is free to use: The newest version of OpenDyslexic now uses the SIL-OFL license, giving you freedom to use it for ... Dyslexia is an educational psychology journal for research concerning the psychology, special education, therapy, neuroscience, & psychiatry associated with dyslexia. In 2008 Christian Boer, a Dutch artist, developed a special font (“Dyslexie”) to facilitate reading in children and adults with dyslexia.Specialized Fonts for dyslexia The Dyslexie Font. Designed by the young Dutch designer Christian Boer, Dyslexie font is a new font intended to augment the reading skills of individuals struggling with reading difficulties. Dyslexic readers often mirror, rotate, and switch letters unconsciously in their minds while reading and traditional fonts ...Fonts For Dyslexia: 10 Most Dyslexia-Friendly Fonts | Compliant. Dyslexia is one of the most common neuro-cognitive disorders; it affects 20 percent of the population and represents approximately 80 – 90 percent …Turns the font on all pages into Open Dyslexic on every page AND allows for a wide array of super useful font manipulation tools to help ease the pain of reading online. The font is designed to ease the pains of reading with dyslexia by combatting commonly occurring symptoms. For more information visit opendyslexic.org.”There’s about 650 Arabic fonts usable across the globe, and none of them happened to be dyslexic-friendly,” says Rahul Sharma of Leo Burnett. At the very least, …Dyslexia Reading Well. These sites have some solid advice for anyone looking to choose a font that makes their copy easier to read for dyslexic viewers: Sans-serif fonts are preferred. Clear letter spacing (letters should be distinct) Line spacing should be at least 1.5. Font size should be at least 12-14pts.Apr 17, 2019 · A team of researchers in Spain has recently published the results of a study to determine which fonts were easiest for dyslexic individuals to read. Based on the evaluation of 48 dyslexic subjects ages 11-50, reading 12 texts with 12 different fonts, they determined that reading performance was best with sans serif, monospaced, and roman fonts ... Tiresias, OpenDyslexic, and Lexend aren’t just typefaces; they’re tools for inclusivity. Especially for those with dyslexia, where Dyslexia-friendly fonts like Comic Sans aren’t just a choice; they’re a necessity. Additional accessible fonts : And then there are the unsung heroes. Fonts like Lato, Montserrat, and Ubuntu. Still, there are reasons some people with dyslexia (and others) like to use these fonts. Dyslexia fonts use thicker lines in parts of letters. The letters are slanted a bit. And letters that have sticks and tails (b, d, and p) vary in length. Some people with dyslexia like this and find it helpful. People without dyslexia might like those ... A number of dyslexia-specific fonts are available that claim to improve text legibility by using unique designs for every character. This is based on the idea that people with dyslexia “flip" characters when reading. Currently, peer-reviewed studies have failed to support the use of specialized dyslexia fonts.The impact of dyslexia fonts on learning outcomes is substantial. Studies have shown that dyslexia fonts improve reading speed, accuracy, and comprehension for people with dyslexia. Dyslexia fonts can also improve the reading experience for people without dyslexia.Dyslexic readers have taken notice. In 2022, when NOS, the preeminent news organization in Boer’s home country of Holland, began offering Dyslexie font to its readers, Boer says he received many ...
San-Serif is the opposite. Fonts that don’t have these projections are more spaced out, making them easier to read and dyslexia-friendly. Non-Italic & Non-Oblique. Any font …. Multimedia lab
A 2013 Spanish study found that Helvetica, Courier, Arial and Verdana were the best fonts for dyslexics, the same fonts of choice for many efficient readers. Lightly colored paper, 12-14 point sans serif font, and bolding of text for highlighting are commonly believed to be best for dyslexics.OpenDyslexic. OpenDyslexic is a free typeface / font designed to mitigate some of the common reading errors caused by dyslexia. The typeface was created by Abbie Gonzalez, who released it through an open-source license. [3] [4] The design is based on DejaVu Sans, also an open-source font. [citation needed] Like many dyslexia-intervention ...One of the fonts that comes with your (well, my, don't know about the Touch) Kobo is OpenDyslexic, a font designed specifically to help folks with dyslexia. Reply. Clessiah. • 1 yr. ago. So far there isn't a concrete evidence showing a certain typeface being absolutely superior to all others for dyslexic readers. OpenDyslexic is a good start.The first is Lexia Readable, originally created in 2004 by Keith Bates of K-Type. This font can be freely downloaded from either the K-Type web site or from the Dyslexia.com site. It is free for individual …Dyslexia Fonts: Improving Reading for People with Dyslexia. One way to make reading easier for people with dyslexia is to use a dyslexia font. These fonts are specially designed to be easier for people with dyslexia to read. They have features like consistent spacing, open letter shapes, and fewer things on the page that can distract the eye. ...Fonts For Dyslexia: 10 Most Dyslexia-Friendly Fonts | Compliant. Dyslexia is one of the most common neuro-cognitive disorders; it affects 20 percent of the population and represents approximately 80 – 90 percent …Turns the font on all pages into Open Dyslexic on every page AND allows for a wide array of super useful font manipulation tools to help ease the pain of reading online. The font is designed to ease the pains of reading with dyslexia by combatting commonly occurring symptoms. For more information visit opendyslexic.org.Dyslexic readers have taken notice. In 2022, when NOS, the preeminent news organization in Boer’s home country of Holland, began offering Dyslexie font to its readers, Boer says he received many ...Replied on April 25, 2022. Report abuse. Hi RJ, I am Dave, I will help you with this. Open Edge, then paste this into the Address Bar and press Enter. edge://settings/fonts. There, you will see the fonts that Edge used by default, replace the Standard, Seif and SansSerif fonts with the font you want to use in Edge.There are many different font types that can make reading easier for people with dyslexia, such as sans serif, monospacing, and non-italic fonts. There are some …San serif fonts are generally recommended, as these are known to be easier to read due to being less crowded compared to other fonts. Font size also matters. It is recommended to use a font size of 12 to 14 point (1–1.2em / 16 to 19 pixels), and headings should be at least 20 per cent larger than the main body of text..